Ahmet Dedeoğlu
06-03-2008, 02:13 AM
Morgan Wootten fullcourt
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1
Morgan Wootten
22-Tough fullcourt is a pressure defence, denying passes all over the court, which is needed when trailing at the end of a game to force a turnover. Defenders do not switch on screens.
X4 makes the inbounds pass as difficult as possible by yelling, jumping up and down, waving arms, and staying in the passing lane. X1 plays away from 1 towards the ball with one hand in the passing lane, seeing man and ball, and forcing 1 to the baseline. X2 and X3 play off their men as if they are two passes away so they can deny an inbounds pass and pick off a lob pass to 1, and with their back to the sideline so they can see the entire court and deny cuts to the ball. X5 plays well off 5 to insure he doesn't break open for a pass and to prevent a lob pass to 2 or 3.
- Defending passes down the sideline with your back to the sideline allows you to see the whole floor and more easily defend cuts to the ball, having your back to the middle of the floor is how you play halfcourt defence and gives a better angle to the basket if you get beat deep. Switch on screens, or have xscreener take a couple of steps back to let xcutter through and still deny.
Canada Basketball - the inbounds pass can be denied or directed, but in either case a pass to the middle of the floor or behind the first row of the defence must be denied.
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2
Once the ball is in play, X1 pressures and contains the dribbler by keeping his head on the ball and turning the dribbler as many times as possible. Other defenders do not allow their players to catch the ball.
- Light fullcourt pressure can be more disruptive and annoying than hard fullcourt pressure. Don't worry about turning the dribbler, just be close enough to disrupt any quick change of direction and make him feel uncomfortable. If a pass is made upcourt, everybody sprints back and matches up.
Canada Basketball - good presses must influence the ball in specific directions.
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3
Variations
Shortstop
X4 plays between the ball and a receiver (usually the point guard), while X1 plays behind and ballside to complete a double team.
If the inbounds pass is made, X4 should recover to guard the inbounder.
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4
Centrefield
X4 plays at or above the top of the circle to intercept any medium lob pass, cheating ballside because the backboard prevents a lob to the weak side.
X1 and X3 can be even more determined about overplaying because the lob is covered.
This gives the defence the look of a zone, which can confuse the opposition.
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5
Leftfield
Leftfield is used to prevent a fullcourt inbounds pass. X4 moves into the backcourt, allowing the other defenders to overplay their checks without worrying about a pass over the defence. If an inbounds pass is completed, however, the press is broken by a pass back to the inbounder.
(Variation - If the opposition plays with a deep attacker, his defender will also be deep, preventing a fullcourt inbounds pass. X4 can then freelance in the frontcourt, e.g., double team a primary receiver or be a rover at the top of the circle.)
- stick with Centrefield unless you give up two fast-break baskets, then go to Leftfield.
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6
Blitz switch
X1 overplays to direct 1 towards X2, who runs at the dribbler when he is three strides away and switches with X1, coming in under control and in a defensive stance so he doesn't over-run 1.. When X2 reaches 1, X1 breaks off and runs through to pick up 2. Only two players are involved, with no rotation by other players. A blitz switch is very effective after a blitz trap has been run a few times, as 1 may try to pass to 2 and X1 be able to steal it.
- a fake trap and switch may cause the ballhandler to pick up his dribble with no one to pass to.
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7
Blitz trap
X1 has two options on the inbounds pass, he can for force 1 to the sideline for a fan trap, or to the middle for a funnel trap.
a) Fan trap
X1 forces sideline, X2 releases from 2 when 1 is three strides away and traps with X1. X5 rotates up to pick up X2, running through the passing lane for a potential steal. X4 takes away the pass back to the inbounder and X3 drops to play between deep attackers 5 and 3, reading the trap, judging which attacker is most dangerous and cheating in that direction.
- For a basic fullcourt press, extend your man-to-man defence to fullcourt, except you will most likely be denying most passes. With youth teams don't worry about trapping or back-to-the-sideline positioning.
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8
b) Funnel trap
X1 forces 1 to the middle into a trap with X4. X3 rotates up into the passing lane back to the inbounder, X2 stays with his man, X5 rotates up and plays between 5 and 3. The deep pass is left unguarded but this is a tough pass.
(A funnel trap is more of a gamble than a sideline trap since the passing angles out of it are better)
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9
Fist and fingers
Fist and fingers is similar to a funnel trap except the trap is triggered by the pass or the dribble, not just by the dribble. X4 traps with X1 on the inbounds pass, X3 rotates, and X5 splits the two deep attackers while reading the trap.
X4 can initially be in a centrefield position.
(While a trap on the inbounds pass can keep the attackers off balance, the ballhandler generally has more options, and time to consider them, before starting the dribble.)
- trapping situations are a) force the dribble down the sideline, trap when another defender is a couple of strides away, b) trap with xinbounder (on the pass), c) trap when a dribbler is two strides away from any defender anywhere on the court. Quick rotations are needed to prevent an easy pass out of a trap into a fast break with numbers.
[Only Registered Users Can See Links]
1
Morgan Wootten
22-Tough fullcourt is a pressure defence, denying passes all over the court, which is needed when trailing at the end of a game to force a turnover. Defenders do not switch on screens.
X4 makes the inbounds pass as difficult as possible by yelling, jumping up and down, waving arms, and staying in the passing lane. X1 plays away from 1 towards the ball with one hand in the passing lane, seeing man and ball, and forcing 1 to the baseline. X2 and X3 play off their men as if they are two passes away so they can deny an inbounds pass and pick off a lob pass to 1, and with their back to the sideline so they can see the entire court and deny cuts to the ball. X5 plays well off 5 to insure he doesn't break open for a pass and to prevent a lob pass to 2 or 3.
- Defending passes down the sideline with your back to the sideline allows you to see the whole floor and more easily defend cuts to the ball, having your back to the middle of the floor is how you play halfcourt defence and gives a better angle to the basket if you get beat deep. Switch on screens, or have xscreener take a couple of steps back to let xcutter through and still deny.
Canada Basketball - the inbounds pass can be denied or directed, but in either case a pass to the middle of the floor or behind the first row of the defence must be denied.
[Only Registered Users Can See Links]
2
Once the ball is in play, X1 pressures and contains the dribbler by keeping his head on the ball and turning the dribbler as many times as possible. Other defenders do not allow their players to catch the ball.
- Light fullcourt pressure can be more disruptive and annoying than hard fullcourt pressure. Don't worry about turning the dribbler, just be close enough to disrupt any quick change of direction and make him feel uncomfortable. If a pass is made upcourt, everybody sprints back and matches up.
Canada Basketball - good presses must influence the ball in specific directions.
[Only Registered Users Can See Links]
3
Variations
Shortstop
X4 plays between the ball and a receiver (usually the point guard), while X1 plays behind and ballside to complete a double team.
If the inbounds pass is made, X4 should recover to guard the inbounder.
[Only Registered Users Can See Links]
4
Centrefield
X4 plays at or above the top of the circle to intercept any medium lob pass, cheating ballside because the backboard prevents a lob to the weak side.
X1 and X3 can be even more determined about overplaying because the lob is covered.
This gives the defence the look of a zone, which can confuse the opposition.
[Only Registered Users Can See Links]
5
Leftfield
Leftfield is used to prevent a fullcourt inbounds pass. X4 moves into the backcourt, allowing the other defenders to overplay their checks without worrying about a pass over the defence. If an inbounds pass is completed, however, the press is broken by a pass back to the inbounder.
(Variation - If the opposition plays with a deep attacker, his defender will also be deep, preventing a fullcourt inbounds pass. X4 can then freelance in the frontcourt, e.g., double team a primary receiver or be a rover at the top of the circle.)
- stick with Centrefield unless you give up two fast-break baskets, then go to Leftfield.
[Only Registered Users Can See Links]
6
Blitz switch
X1 overplays to direct 1 towards X2, who runs at the dribbler when he is three strides away and switches with X1, coming in under control and in a defensive stance so he doesn't over-run 1.. When X2 reaches 1, X1 breaks off and runs through to pick up 2. Only two players are involved, with no rotation by other players. A blitz switch is very effective after a blitz trap has been run a few times, as 1 may try to pass to 2 and X1 be able to steal it.
- a fake trap and switch may cause the ballhandler to pick up his dribble with no one to pass to.
[Only Registered Users Can See Links]
7
Blitz trap
X1 has two options on the inbounds pass, he can for force 1 to the sideline for a fan trap, or to the middle for a funnel trap.
a) Fan trap
X1 forces sideline, X2 releases from 2 when 1 is three strides away and traps with X1. X5 rotates up to pick up X2, running through the passing lane for a potential steal. X4 takes away the pass back to the inbounder and X3 drops to play between deep attackers 5 and 3, reading the trap, judging which attacker is most dangerous and cheating in that direction.
- For a basic fullcourt press, extend your man-to-man defence to fullcourt, except you will most likely be denying most passes. With youth teams don't worry about trapping or back-to-the-sideline positioning.
[Only Registered Users Can See Links]
8
b) Funnel trap
X1 forces 1 to the middle into a trap with X4. X3 rotates up into the passing lane back to the inbounder, X2 stays with his man, X5 rotates up and plays between 5 and 3. The deep pass is left unguarded but this is a tough pass.
(A funnel trap is more of a gamble than a sideline trap since the passing angles out of it are better)
[Only Registered Users Can See Links]
9
Fist and fingers
Fist and fingers is similar to a funnel trap except the trap is triggered by the pass or the dribble, not just by the dribble. X4 traps with X1 on the inbounds pass, X3 rotates, and X5 splits the two deep attackers while reading the trap.
X4 can initially be in a centrefield position.
(While a trap on the inbounds pass can keep the attackers off balance, the ballhandler generally has more options, and time to consider them, before starting the dribble.)
- trapping situations are a) force the dribble down the sideline, trap when another defender is a couple of strides away, b) trap with xinbounder (on the pass), c) trap when a dribbler is two strides away from any defender anywhere on the court. Quick rotations are needed to prevent an easy pass out of a trap into a fast break with numbers.